[1] |
何青林, 刘芳丽, 姬新颖, 等. 新型冠状病毒肺炎相关并发症研究进展[J]. 河南大学学报(医学版), 2020, 39(6): 391-396. |
[2] |
Paar, V., Wernly, B., Zhou, Z., Motloch, L.J., Hoppe, U.C., Egle, A., et al. (2020) Anti-Coagulation for COVID-19 Treatment: Both Anti-Thrombotic and Anti-Inflammatory? Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis, 51, 226-231. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11239-020-02212-6 |
[3] |
邢锐, 曹玲. 低分子肝素治疗病毒性肺炎致急性呼吸窘迫综合征的机制研究进展[J]. 国际儿科学杂志, 2023, 50(6): 361-365. |
[4] |
新型冠状病毒肺炎诊疗方案(试行第九版)[J]. 中国医药, 2022, 17(4): 481-487. |
[5] |
Aggarwal, M., Dass, J. and Mahapatra, M. (2020) Hemostatic Abnormalities in COVID-19: An Update. Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, 36, 616-626. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12288-020-01328-2 |
[6] |
Xu, Z., Shi, L., Wang, Y., Zhang, J., Huang, L., Zhang, C., et al. (2020) Pathological Findings of COVID-19 Associated with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 8, 420-422. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2213-2600(20)30076-x |
[7] |
Taghavi-Farahabadi, M., Mahmoudi, M., Soudi, S. and Hashemi, S.M. (2020) Hypothesis for the Management and Treatment of the COVID-19-Induced Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Lung Injury Using Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes. Medical Hypotheses, 144, Article ID: 109865. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109865 |
[8] |
Can, A. and Coskun, H. (2020) The Rationale of Using Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Patients with COVID-19-Related Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: What to Expect. Stem Cells Translational Medicine, 9, 1287-1302. https://doi.org/10.1002/sctm.20-0164 |
[9] |
李泽蒙, 蒙延海, 李露露, 等. 《ESICM急性呼吸窘迫综合征指南: 定义、分型和呼吸支持策略》解读——急性呼吸窘迫综合征的新理念与新方法[J]. 中华危重病急救医学, 2023, 35(9): 919-926. |
[10] |
Ragel, E.J., Harris, L.K. and Campbell, R.A. (2023) Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Potential of Therapeutic Interventions Effective in Treating Progression from COVID-19 to Treat Progression from Other Illnesses—A Systematic Review. BMJ Open Respiratory Research, 10, e001525. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2022-001525 |
[11] |
Grasselli, G., Calfee, C.S., Camporota, L., et al. (2023) European Society of Intensive Care Medicine Taskforce on ARDS. ESICM Guidelines on Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Definition, Phenotyping and Respiratory Support Strategies. Intensive Care Medicine, 49, 727-759. |
[12] |
Wang, D., Hu, B., Hu, C., Zhu, F., Liu, X., Zhang, J., et al. (2020) Clinical Characteristics of 138 Hospitalized Patients with 2019 Novel Coronavirus–infected Pneumonia in Wuhan, China. Journal of the American Medical Association, 323, 1061-1069. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.1585. |
[13] |
廖鑫, 刘卫庭, 李再清, 等. 新型冠状病毒肺炎致急性呼吸窘迫综合征的危险因素分析[J]. 国际呼吸杂志, 2020, 40(19): 1457-1462. |
[14] |
傅小云, 周厚荣, 叶贤伟, 等. 浅析新型冠状病毒肺炎并发急性呼吸窘迫综合征的病理及病理生理[J]. 中国呼吸与危重监护杂志, 2022, 21(10): 756-760. |
[15] |
Carcaterra, M. and Caruso, C. (2021) Alveolar Epithelial Cell Type II as Main Target of Sars-CoV-2 Virus and COVID-19 Development via NF-kB Pathway Deregulation: A Physio-Pathological Theory. Medical Hypotheses, 146, Article ID: 110412. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110412 |
[16] |
Pfortmueller, C.A., Spinetti, T., Urman, R.D., Luedi, M.M. and Schefold, J.C. (2021) COVID-19-Associated Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (CARDS): Current Knowledge on Pathophysiology and ICU Treatment—A Narrative Review. Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology, 35, 351-368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpa.2020.12.011 |
[17] |
Nilsson, B., Persson, B., Eriksson, O., Fromell, K., Hultström, M., Frithiof, R., et al. (2022) How the Innate Immune System of the Blood Contributes to Systemic Pathology in COVID-19-Induced ARDS and Provides Potential Targets for Treatment. Frontiers in Immunology, 13, Article 840137. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.840137 |
[18] |
Thachil, J., Longstaff, C., Favaloro, E.J., Lippi, G., Urano, T. and Kim, P.Y. (2020) The Need for Accurate D-Dimer Reporting in COVID-19: Communication from the ISTH SSC on Fibrinolysis. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 18, 2408-2411. https://doi.org/10.1111/jth.14956 |
[19] |
Lawler, P.R., Goligher, E.C., Berger, J.S., et al. (2021) Therapeutic Anticoagulation with Heparin in Noncritically Ill Patients with COVID-19. New England Journal of Medicine, 385, 790-802. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2105911 |
[20] |
Al-Banaa, K., Alshami, A., Elhouderi, E., Hannoodee, S., Hannoodee, M., Al-Hillan, A., et al. (2022) Low versus High Dose Anticoagulation in Patients with Coronavirus 2019 Pneumonia at the Time of Admission to Critical Care Units: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study in the Beaumont Healthcare System. PLOS ONE, 17, e0265966. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265966 |
[21] |
Mattioli, M., Benfaremo, D., Mancini, M., Mucci, L., Mainquà, P., Polenta, A., et al. (2020) Safety of Intermediate Dose of Low Molecular Weight Heparin in COVID-19 Patients. Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis, 51, 286-292. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11239-020-02243-z |
[22] |
Marietta, M., Vandelli, P., Mighali, P., Vicini, R., Coluccio, V., D’Amico, R., et al. (2020) Randomised Controlled Trial Comparing Efficacy and Safety of High versus Low Low-Molecular Weight Heparin Dosages in Hospitalized Patients with Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia and Coagulopathy Not Requiring Invasive Mechanical Ventilation (COVID-19 HD): A Structured Summary of a Study Protocol. Trials, 21, Article No. 574. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-020-04475-z |
[23] |
Zhang, L., Yan, X., Fan, Q., Liu, H., Liu, X., Liu, Z., et al. (2020) D-Dimer Levels on Admission to Predict In-Hospital Mortality in Patients with COVID-19. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 18, 1324-1329. https://doi.org/10.1111/jth.14859 |
[24] |
Schulman, S., Sholzberg, M., Spyropoulos, A.C., Zarychanski, R., Resnick, H.E., Bradbury, C.A., et al. (2022) ISTH Guidelines for Antithrombotic Treatment in Covid-19. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 20, 2214-2225. https://doi.org/10.1111/jth.15808 |
[25] |
Mennuni, M.G., Renda, G., Grisafi, L., Rognoni, A., Colombo, C., Lio, V., et al. (2021) Clinical Outcome with Different Doses of Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin in Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19. Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis, 52, 782-790. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11239-021-02401-x |
[26] |
Vitiello, A. and Ferrara, F. (2021) Low Molecular Weight Heparin, Anti-Inflammatory/immunoregulatory and Antiviral Effects, a Short Update. Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy, 37, 277-281. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10557-021-07251-6 |
[27] |
Cui, S., Chen, S., Li, X., Liu, S. and Wang, F. (2020) Prevalence of Venous Thromboembolism in Patients with Severe Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 18, 1421-1424. https://doi.org/10.1111/jth.14830 |
[28] |
孙同文, 张西京, 黎毅敏, 等. 中国成人急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)诊断与非机械通气治疗指南(2023)[J]. 中国研究型医院, 2023, 10(5): 9-24. |
[29] |
郑兴昊, 沈锋, 李想, 等. 持续低剂量肝素和低分子肝素抗凝治疗对急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者预后的荟萃分析[J]. 中华危重病急救医学, 2020, 32(12): 1479-1486. |