[1] |
车文博(2001). 当代西方心理学新词典. 长春: 吉林人民出版社. |
[2] |
丁芳, 周鋆, 胡雨(2014). 初中生内疚情绪体验的发展及其对公平行为的影响. 心理科学, 37(5), 1154-1159. |
[3] |
董傲然(2014). 幼儿内疚发展及其与气质、父母教养方式的相关研究. 硕士论文, 大连: 辽宁师范大学. |
[4] |
孟妍菁(2018). 幼儿内疚发展研究的现状与展望. 中小学心理健康教育, 377(30), 13-15 + 19. |
[5] |
汤明, 李伟强, 刘福会, 袁博(2019). 内疚与亲社会行为的关系: 来自元分析的证据. 心理科学进展, 27(5), 17-32. |
[6] |
文静(2018). 3-6岁幼儿内疚情绪研究及其对心理健康教育的启示. 硕士论文, 长春: 长春师范大学. |
[7] |
许仲红(2007). 2-4岁幼儿的内疚及其与气质、母亲控制方式的关系. 硕士论文, 杭州: 浙江大学. |
[8] |
于瑛琦(2013). 婴儿内疚的发生研究. 硕士论文, 大连: 辽宁师范大学. |
[9] |
俞国良, 赵军燕(2009). 自我意识情绪: 聚焦于自我的道德情绪研究. 心理发展与教育, 25(2), 116-120. |
[10] |
张琨, 方平, 姜媛, 于悦, 欧阳恒磊(2014). 道德视野下的内疚. 心理科学进展, 22(10), 1628-1636. |
[11] |
Adolphs, R. (2001). The Neurobi-ology of Social Cognition. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 11, 231-239. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0959-4388(00)00202-6 |
[12] |
Amodio, D. M., & Frith, C. D. (2006). Meeting of Minds: The Medial Frontal Cortex and Social Cognition. Nature Review Neuroscience, 7, 268-277. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn1884 |
[13] |
Caprara, G. V., Giunta, L. D., Pastorelli, C., & Eisenberg, N. (2013). Mastery of Negative Affect: A Hierarchical Model of Emotional Self-Efficacy Beliefs. Psychological Assessment, 25, 105-116. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0029136 |
[14] |
Caprara, G. V., Vecchione, M., Barbaranelli, C., &Alessandri, G. (2013). Emotional Stability and Affective Self-Regulatory Efficacy Beliefs: Proofs of Integration between Trait Theory and Social Cognitive Theory. European Journal of Personality, 27, 145-154. https://doi.org/10.1002/per.1847 |
[15] |
Darwin, C. (1965). The Expression of Motions in Man and Animals. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226220802.001.0001 |
[16] |
Deem, M. J., & Ramsey, G. (2016). Guilt by Associ-ation? Philosophical Psychology, 29, 570-585. https://doi.org/10.1080/09515089.2015.1126706 |
[17] |
Ding, W., Xie, R., Sun, B., Li, W., Wang, D., & Zhen, R. (2016). Why Does the “Sinner” Act Prosocially? The Mediating Role of Guilt and the Moderating Role of Moral Identity in Motivating Moral Cleansing. Frontiers in Psychology, 7, Article No. 1317. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01317 |
[18] |
Ferguson, T. J., Stegge, H., & Damhuis, I. (1991). Children’s Under-standing of Guilt and Shame. Child Development, 62, 827-839. https://doi.org/10.2307/1131180 |
[19] |
Fletcher, P. C., Happe, F., Frith, U., Baker, S. C., Dolan, R. J., Frackowiak, R. S., & Frith, C. D. (1995). Other Minds in the Brain: A Functional Imaging Study of “Theory of Mind” in Story Comprehension. Cognition, 57, 109-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-0277(95)00692-R |
[20] |
Gallagher, H. L., Happe, F., Brunswick, N., Fletcher, P. C., Frith, U., & Frith, C. D. (2000). Reading the Mind in Cartoons and Stories: An fMRI Study of “Theory of Mind” in Verbal and Nonverbal Tasks. Neuropsychologia, 38, 11-21. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0028-3932(99)00053-6 |
[21] |
Gambin, M., & Sharp, C. (2018). The Relations between Em-pathy, Guilt, Shame and Depression in Inpatient Adolescents. Journal of Affective Disorders, 241, 381-387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.08.068 |
[22] |
Goel, V., Grafman, J., Sadato, N., & Hallett, M. (1995). Modeling Other Minds. NeuroReport, 6, 1741-1746. https://doi.org/10.1097/00001756-199509000-00009 |
[23] |
Graton, A., & Ric, F. (2017). How Guilt Leads to Repara-tion? Exploring the Processes Underlying the Effects of Guilt. Motivation and Emotion, 41, 343-352. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-017-9612-z |
[24] |
Greene, J. D., Sommerville, R. B., Nystrom, L. E., Darley, J. M., & Cohen, J. D. (2001). An fMRI Investigation of Emotional Engagement in Moral Judgment. Science, 293, 2105-2108. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1062872 |
[25] |
Greene, J., & Haidt, J. (2002). How (and Where) Does Moral Judgment Work? Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 6, 517-523. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-6613(02)02011-9 |
[26] |
Hoffman, M. L. (1982). Development of Prosocial Motivation: Empathy and Guilt. In The Development of Prosocial Behavior (pp. 281-313). Cambridge, MA: Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-234980-5.50016-X |
[27] |
Jordan, J., Flynn, F. J., & Cohen, T. R. (2015). Forgive Them for I Have Sinned: The Relationship Between Guilt and Forgiveness of Others’ Transgressions. European Journal of Social Psychology, 45, 265-266. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.2187 |
[28] |
Kochanska, G., Gross, J. N., Lin, M., & Nichols, K. E. (2002). Guilt in Young Children: Development, Determinants, and Relations with a Broader System of Standards. Child Development, 73, 461-482. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00418 |
[29] |
Lapan, C., & Boseovski, J. J. (2017). The Effects of Guilt on Preschoolers’ Cognitive Flexibility and Inhibition. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 41, 95-102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2017.06.004 |
[30] |
Larsen, R., & Buss, D. M. (2009). Personality Psychology. New York: McGraw-Hill Publishing. |
[31] |
Leary, M. R. (2007). How the Self Became Involved in Affective Experience. In J. L. Tracy, R. W. Robins, & J. P. Tangney (Eds.), The Self- Conscious Emotions: Theory and Research (pp. 38-52). New York: Guilford Press. |
[32] |
Lewis, H. B. (1971). Shame and Guilt in Neurosis. New York: International Universities Press. |
[33] |
Lewis, M. (2010). Self-Conscious Emotions: Embarassment, Pride, Shame, and Guilt. In M. Lewis, J. M. H.-J, & L. F. Barrett (Eds.), Handbook of Emotions (pp. 742-756). New York: Guilford Press. |
[34] |
Li, Z., Yu, H., Zhou, Y., Kalenscher, T., & Zhou, X. (2020). Guilty by Association: How Group-Based (Collective) Guilt Arises in the Brain. Neu-roImage, 209, Article ID: 116488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.116488 |
[35] |
Mascolo, M. F., & Fischer, K. W. (1995). Developmental Transformations in Appraisals for Pride, Shame, and Guilt. New York: Guilford Press. |
[36] |
Meesters, C., Muris, P., Dibbets, P., Cima, M., & Lemmens, L. (2017). On the Link between Perceived Pa-rental Rearing Behaviors and Self-Conscious Emotions in Adolescents. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 26, 1536-1545. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-017-0695-7 |
[37] |
Misailidi, P. (2018). Individual Differences in Children’s Under-standing of Guilt: Links with Theory of Mind. The Journal of Genetic Psychology, 179, 219-229. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.2018.1474848 |
[38] |
Muris, P., Meesters, C., Cima, M., Verhagen, M., Brochard, N., Sanders, A. et al. (2014). Bound to Feel Bad about Oneself: Relations between Attachment and the Self-Conscious Emotions of Guilt and Shame in Children and Adolescents. Journal of Child & Family Studies, 23, 1278-1288. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-013-9817-z |
[39] |
Nakagawaa, S. et al. (2015). Comprehensive Neural Networks for Guilty Feelings in Young Adults. NeuroImage, 105, 248-256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.11.004 |
[40] |
Ohtsubo, Y., & Yagi, A. (2015). Relationship Value Promotes Costly Apology-Making: Testing the Valuable Relationships Hypothesis from the Perpetrator’s Perspective. Evolution and Human Behavior, 36, 232-239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2014.11.008 |
[41] |
Orth, U., Robins, R. W., & Soto, C. J. (2010). Tracking the Trajectory of Shame, Guilt, and Pride across the Life Span. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 99, 1061-1071. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0021342 |
[42] |
Ortiz Baron, M. J., Etxebarria Bilbao, I., Apodaca Urquijo, P., Conejero Lopez, S., & PascualJimeno, A. (2018). Moral Emotions Associated with Prosocial and Anti-Social Behavior in School-Aged Children. Psicothema, 30, 82-88. |
[43] |
Premack, D., & Woodruff, G. (1978). Does the Chimpanzee Have a Theory of Mind? Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 1, 515-526. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X00076512 |
[44] |
Rankin, J. L., Lane, D. J., Gibbons, F. X., & Gerrard, M. (2004). Adolescent Self-Consciousness: Longitudinal Age Changes and Gender Differences in Two Cohorts. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 14, 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-7795.2004.01401001.x |
[45] |
Roberts, W., Strayer, J., & Denham, S. (2014). Empathy, Anger, Guilt : Emotions and Prosocial Behaviour. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science, 46, 465-474. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0035057 |
[46] |
Shin, L. M., Dougherty, D. D., Orr, S. P., Pitman, R. K., & Rauch, S. L. (2000). Activation of Anterior Paralimbic Structures during Guilt-Related Script-Driven Imagery. Biological Psychiatry, 48, 43-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3223(00)00251-1 |
[47] |
Skatova, A., Spence, A., Leygue, C., & Ferguson, E. (2017). Guilty Repair Sustains Cooperation, Angry Retaliation Destroys It. Scientific Reports, 7, Article No. 46709. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep46709 |
[48] |
Smits, D. J. M., & Boeck, P. (2003). A Componential IRT Model for Guilt. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 38, 161-188. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327906MBR3802_2 |
[49] |
Somerville, L. H., Jones, R. M., Ruberry, E. J., Dyke, J. P., Glover, G., & Casey, B. J. (2013). The Medial Prefrontal Cortex and the Emergence of Self-Conscious Emotion in Ado-lescence. Psychological Science, 24, 1554-1562. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797613475633 |
[50] |
Spruit, A., Schalkwijk, F., Van Vugt, E., & Stams, G. (2016). The Relation between Self-Conscious Emotions and Delinquency: A Meta-Analysis. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 28, 12-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2016.03.009 |
[51] |
Sznycer, D. (2019). Forms and Functions of the Self-Conscious Emotions. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 23, 143-157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2018.11.007 |
[52] |
Takahashi, H., Yahata, N., Koeda, M., Matsuda, T., Asai, K., & Okubo, Y. (2004). Brain Activation Associated with Evaluative Processes of Guilt and Embarrassment: An fMRI Study. NeuroImage, 23, 967-974. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.07.054 |
[53] |
Tangney, J. P. (1990). Assessing Individual Differences in Proneness to Shame and Guilt: Development of the Self-Conscious Affect and Attribution Inventory. Journal of Personal-ity and Social Psychology, 59, 102-111. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.59.1.102 |
[54] |
Tangney, J. P., Stuewig, J., & , J. M. (2007). What’s Moral about the Self-Conscious Emotions? In J. L. Tracy, R. W. Robins, & J. P. Tangney (Eds.), The Self-Conscious Emotions: Theory and Research. New York: Guilford. |
[55] |
Tangney, J. P., Wagner, P., & Gramzow, R. (1992). Proneness to Shame, Proneness to Guilt, and Psychopathology. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 101, 469-478. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.101.3.469 |
[56] |
Tracy, J. L., & Robins, R. W. (2004). Putting the Self into Self-Conscious Emotions: A Theoretical Model. Psychological Inquiry, 15, 103-125. https://www.jstor.org/stable/20447213 https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327965pli1502_01 |
[57] |
Tracy, J. L., & Robins, R. W. (2014). Conceptual and Empirical Strengths of the Authentic/Hubristic Model of Pride. Emotion, 14, 33-37. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0034490 |
[58] |
Ty, A., Mitchell, D. G. V., & Finger, E. (2017). Making Amends : Neural Systems Supporting Donation Decisions Prompting Guilt and Restitution. Personality and Individual Differences, 107, 28-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2016.11.004 |
[59] |
Vaish, A. (2018). The Prosocial Functions of Early Social Emotions: The Case of Guilt. Current Opinion in Psychology, 20, 25-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2017.08.008 |
[60] |
Wang, W. C., Wu, X. C., & Tian, Y. X. (2018). Mediating Roles of Gratitude and Social Support in the Relation between Survivor Guilt and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Posttraumatic Growth among Adolescents after the Ya’an Earthquake. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, Article No. 2131. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02131 |
[61] |
Wiebe, D. J., Williams, P. G., & Quackenbush, D. (1994). Sex Guilt and Contraceptive Knowledge: Interference or Justification? Journal of Research in Personality, 28, 332-350. https://doi.org/10.1006/jrpe.1994.1024 |
[62] |
Yu, H., Duan, Y., & Zhou, X. (2017). Guilt in the Eyes: Eye Movement and Physiological Evidence for Guilt-Induced Social Avoidance. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 71, 128-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2017.03.007 |
[63] |
Zahn-Waxler, C. (2000). The Development of Empathy, Guilt, and Internalization of Distress: Implications for Gender Differences in Internalizing and Externalizing Problems. In R. David-son (Ed.), Anxiety, Depression, and Emotion: Wisconsin Symposium on Emotion (Vol. 1, pp. 222-265). New York: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195133585.003.0011 |
[64] |
Zhu, R., Feng, C., Zhang, S., Mai, X., & Liu, C. (2018). Differentiating Guilt and Shame in an Interpersonal Context with Univariate Activation and Multivariate Pattern Analyses. NeuroImage, 186, 476-486. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.11.012 |